Saul was the first king of Israel. His story is full of lessons, mistakes, victories, and warnings. The Bible gives us a clear picture of a man who looked like a king on the outside, but struggled on the inside. Let’s look at 10 interesting facts about Saul, with Bible verses to help us understand him better.
1. Saul Was the First King of Israel
Before Saul, Israel had no king. God ruled through judges and prophets. But the people wanted to be like other nations. They asked for a king, and God told Samuel to anoint Saul.
“Now make us a king to judge us like all the nations.”
—1 Samuel 8:5
Even though it wasn’t God's plan, He allowed Saul to become the first king.
2. Saul Was Tall and Handsome
Saul stood out in a crowd. He looked like a leader. The Bible says there was no one like him among the Israelites.
“From his shoulders upward he was taller than any of the people.”
—1 Samuel 9:2
But as we’ll see, looking like a king doesn't mean acting like one.
3. Saul Was Humble at First
Even though he was chosen to be king, Saul didn’t brag. In fact, he hid when it was time to be crowned!
“And they ran and fetched him thence: and when he stood among the people, he was higher than any of the people from his shoulders and upward.”
—1 Samuel 10:23
His humility at the beginning made people like him.
4. Saul Was Filled with the Spirit of God
At one point, God gave Saul a new heart. He even prophesied, which shocked the people.
“The Spirit of God came upon him, and he prophesied among them.”
—1 Samuel 10:10
This showed that God was with him—at least in the beginning.
5. Saul Disobeyed God’s Commands
One of Saul’s biggest mistakes was not waiting for Samuel to offer a sacrifice. He acted out of fear and impatience.
“You have done foolishly. You have not kept the commandment of the Lord your God.”
—1 Samuel 13:13
This disobedience cost him God’s favor.
6. Saul Spared King Agag and the Best Sheep
God told Saul to destroy the Amalekites completely, but Saul kept the best animals and spared King Agag.
“To obey is better than sacrifice… Because you have rejected the word of the Lord, He also has rejected you from being king.”
—1 Samuel 15:22-23
This was a turning point. God rejected Saul as king.
7. Saul Became Jealous of David
When David killed Goliath, people sang songs about him. Saul became angry and jealous.
“Saul has slain his thousands, and David his ten thousands.”
—1 Samuel 18:7
This jealousy grew into hate, and Saul tried to kill David many times.
8. Saul Consulted a Witch
Near the end of his life, Saul turned away from God and tried to speak to the dead. He went to a witch to call up Samuel’s spirit.
“So Saul died for his transgression... and also for asking counsel of one that had a familiar spirit.”
—1 Chronicles 10:13
This showed how far he had fallen.
9. Saul Died by Suicide in Battle
In his final battle against the Philistines, Saul was wounded. Rather than be captured, he took his own life.
“Therefore Saul took a sword and fell upon it.”
—1 Samuel 31:4
His death was tragic and marked the end of his rule.
10. Saul’s Story Is a Warning and a Lesson
Saul started strong but ended in ruin. His story teaches us about the dangers of pride, disobedience, and turning away from God.
“God opposes the proud but shows favor to the humble.”
—James 4:6
His life is a reminder that our actions matter more than our appearance.
Summary Table: Saul's Life in a Glance
Fact # | Key Point | Bible Reference | Lesson or Takeaway |
---|---|---|---|
1 | First King of Israel | 1 Samuel 8:5 | God allows what we ask for, even when it’s not best. |
2 | Tall and Handsome | 1 Samuel 9:2 | Looks don’t equal leadership. |
3 | Humble Beginning | 1 Samuel 10:23 | Humility wins favor. |
4 | Filled with God’s Spirit | 1 Samuel 10:10 | God can empower us. |
5 | Disobedient to God | 1 Samuel 13:13 | Obedience is better than fear or pride. |
6 | Spared What God Told Him to Destroy | 1 Samuel 15:22-23 | Half-obedience is still disobedience. |
7 | Jealous of David | 1 Samuel 18:7 | Envy destroys peace. |
8 | Consulted a Witch | 1 Chronicles 10:13 | Never turn to evil for answers. |
9 | Died by Suicide | 1 Samuel 31:4 | A life without God ends in ruin. |
10 | His Life Is a Warning | James 4:6 | Stay humble and obedient to God. |