10 Interesting Facts About 1 Peter in the Bible

The book of 1 Peter is a short but powerful letter in the New Testament. Written by the Apostle Peter, it encourages believers to stay faithful during times of suffering and reminds them of their living hope in Christ. Below are 10 interesting facts about this encouraging book of the Bible.

1. 1 Peter Was Written by the Apostle Peter

Peter, one of Jesus’ closest disciples, wrote this letter. He introduced himself right away:

Peter, an apostle of Jesus Christ... (1 Peter 1:1)

Peter’s journey—from fisherman to follower of Christ to church leader—is an example of how God uses imperfect people for His glory.

2. It Was Written to Scattered Believers

Peter addressed his letter to Christians living in regions of Asia Minor (modern-day Turkey). These believers were scattered and suffering persecution.

To God’s elect, exiles scattered throughout the provinces of Pontus, Galatia, Cappadocia, Asia and Bithynia. (1 Peter 1:1)

They were likely feeling isolated, but Peter reminded them that they belonged to God.

3. Suffering Is a Central Theme

1 Peter speaks often about trials and suffering, encouraging believers to stay strong and rejoice even in pain.

Dear friends, do not be surprised at the fiery ordeal that has come on you to test you, as though something strange were happening to you. (1 Peter 4:12)

This theme is woven throughout the letter to offer hope during hard times.

4. It Teaches That Suffering Has Purpose

Suffering in 1 Peter is not pointless. Peter explains that trials refine faith, just like fire refines gold.

These have come so that the proven genuineness of your faith... may result in praise, glory and honor when Jesus Christ is revealed. (1 Peter 1:7)

God uses trials to build up our faith and shape our character.

5. Peter Calls Believers a “Royal Priesthood”

Peter reminds Christians that they have a new identity in Christ. They are chosen and set apart for God.

But you are a chosen people, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, God’s special possession... (1 Peter 2:9)

This identity calls believers to live differently in a broken world.

6. 1 Peter Quotes the Old Testament Often

Peter often points back to Scripture from the Old Testament. For example, he quotes Isaiah when talking about Jesus as the cornerstone.

See, I lay a stone in Zion, a chosen and precious cornerstone, and the one who trusts in him will never be put to shame. (1 Peter 2:6)

This helps show that Jesus fulfilled God’s promises.

7. It Teaches Wives and Husbands to Honor Each Other

Peter gives specific guidance to Christian households.

Husbands, in the same way be considerate as you live with your wives... (1 Peter 3:7)

Wives, in the same way submit yourselves to your own husbands... (1 Peter 3:1)

The focus is on mutual respect and godly living.

8. 1 Peter Encourages Living with Hope

Peter reminds believers that even in a broken world, they have a “living hope” through Jesus.

In his great mercy he has given us new birth into a living hope through the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead. (1 Peter 1:3)

This hope gives strength and joy in all seasons.

9. Baptism Is Described as a Symbol of a Clean Conscience

Peter speaks about Noah’s ark as a picture of salvation and connects it to baptism.

Baptism... now saves you also—not the removal of dirt from the body but the pledge of a clear conscience toward God. (1 Peter 3:21)

Baptism shows an inward faith and surrender to Christ.

10. Peter Reminds Christians to Be Humble and Watchful

At the end of the letter, Peter gives practical wisdom: stay humble, resist the devil, and cast your worries on God.

Humble yourselves, therefore, under God’s mighty hand... (1 Peter 5:6)

Cast all your anxiety on him because he cares for you. (1 Peter 5:7)

Your enemy the devil prowls around like a roaring lion looking for someone to devour. (1 Peter 5:8)

He closes with encouragement that God will restore, support, and strengthen His people.

Quick Summary Table