The word contrite is not one we hear often today, yet it carries deep meaning in the Bible. To be contrite is to have a heart that is broken over sin, humbled before God, and ready to turn back to Him. A contrite spirit is not about self-pity but about true sorrow that leads to repentance and change.
What Does Contrite Mean?
The word comes from the Latin contritus, which means “crushed” or “broken.” In the Bible, it describes a person whose heart has been humbled under the weight of sin. A contrite person recognizes their need for God’s mercy and does not try to cover up or excuse their wrongs.
“The sacrifices of God are a broken spirit; a broken and contrite heart, O God, you will not despise.” —Psalm 51:17
David wrote these words after being confronted with his sin. Instead of trying to hide it, he admitted his guilt and sought God’s forgiveness. His contrite heart became a sacrifice more pleasing to God than rituals or burnt offerings.
Why God Values a Contrite Spirit
God looks at the heart, not just outward actions. A contrite heart shows sincerity, honesty, and humility. It is a spirit that bows before God’s greatness and admits human weakness.
“For thus says the One who is high and lifted up, who inhabits eternity, whose name is Holy: ‘I dwell in the high and holy place, and also with him who is of a contrite and lowly spirit, to revive the spirit of the lowly, and to revive the heart of the contrite.’” —Isaiah 57:15
This verse reminds us that God, though exalted above all, draws near to the humble. He does not turn away from those who admit their need for Him.
Contrite vs. Proud
A contrite heart stands opposite to pride. Pride insists on self-sufficiency, but contrition admits dependence on God. The Bible shows that God resists the proud but gives grace to the humble.
“Humble yourselves before the Lord, and he will exalt you.” —James 4:10
Living With a Contrite Heart
A contrite spirit is not about constant guilt but about staying tender toward God. When we sin, we don’t harden our hearts or ignore His voice. Instead, we confess, repent, and receive His mercy.
Practical steps to live this way include:
- Prayer of confession — regularly admit wrongs to God.
- Scripture reflection — let God’s Word reveal where we need change.
- Quick repentance — don’t delay in turning back when you realize you’ve sinned.
- Softness toward others — show grace as God has shown grace to you.
Bible Verses About Contrition
Here are more Scriptures that highlight the beauty of a contrite heart:
“The Lord is near to the brokenhearted and saves the crushed in spirit.” —Psalm 34:18
“Blessed are those who mourn, for they shall be comforted.” —Matthew 5:4
“On this one will I look: on him who is poor and of a contrite spirit, and who trembles at My word.” —Isaiah 66:2