Communion, also known as the Lord’s Supper, is a sacred act of remembrance and unity for Christians. It is a time to reflect on Christ’s sacrifice, renew faith, and embrace the spiritual connection with Him. The Bible provides key scriptures that explain its meaning, significance, and how believers should approach it.
What is Communion?
Communion is the act of partaking in bread and wine (or juice), symbolizing Jesus' body and blood. It is based on Jesus’ final meal with His disciples, often called the Last Supper. This act serves as a reminder of Christ’s sacrifice and a declaration of faith.
Key Aspects of Communion
- Remembrance – A way to honor Jesus' sacrifice.
- Covenant – A sign of the new covenant in Christ’s blood.
- Unity – Brings believers together in faith.
- Reflection – Encourages self-examination and repentance.
Bible Verses About Communion
Several scriptures highlight the importance of communion, explaining its significance and proper observance.
1. Jesus Institutes the Lord’s Supper
📖 Matthew 26:26-28 (ESV)
"Now as they were eating, Jesus took bread, and after blessing it broke it and gave it to the disciples, and said, 'Take, eat; this is my body.' And he took a cup, and when he had given thanks he gave it to them, saying, 'Drink of it, all of you, for this is my blood of the covenant, which is poured out for many for the forgiveness of sins.’”
This passage recounts the first communion, where Jesus established this practice as a way to remember His sacrifice. The bread represents His body, and the wine represents His blood, which was shed for the forgiveness of sins.
2. Paul’s Instruction on Communion
📖 1 Corinthians 11:23-26 (NIV)
"For I received from the Lord what I also passed on to you: The Lord Jesus, on the night he was betrayed, took bread, and when he had given thanks, he broke it and said, 'This is my body, which is for you; do this in remembrance of me.' In the same way, after supper he took the cup, saying, 'This cup is the new covenant in my blood; do this, whenever you drink it, in remembrance of me.' For whenever you eat this bread and drink this cup, you proclaim the Lord’s death until he comes."
Paul reminds believers of the importance of communion and that it is a proclamation of Jesus’ sacrifice. Each time Christians partake, they declare their faith in His return.
3. A Call to Self-Examination
📖 1 Corinthians 11:27-29 (NLT)
"So anyone who eats this bread or drinks this cup of the Lord unworthily is guilty of sinning against the body and blood of the Lord. That is why you should examine yourself before eating the bread and drinking the cup. For if you eat the bread or drink the cup without honoring the body of Christ, you are eating and drinking God’s judgment upon yourself."
Paul warns against taking communion without the right heart. This scripture urges believers to reflect, repent, and approach the Lord’s Supper with reverence.
4. The Bread of Life
📖 John 6:53-54 (KJV)
"Then Jesus said unto them, 'Verily, verily, I say unto you, Except ye eat the flesh of the Son of man, and drink his blood, ye have no life in you. Whoso eateth my flesh, and drinketh my blood, hath eternal life; and I will raise him up at the last day.’”
Here, Jesus emphasizes that He is the source of eternal life. Communion is not just a ritual but a deep, spiritual connection to Christ.
Why is Communion Important?
Communion is more than a religious tradition—it is an act of obedience, faith, and worship.
Reasons to Take Communion
- Obedience – Jesus commanded it (Luke 22:19).
- Remembrance – Helps believers focus on Christ’s sacrifice.
- Spiritual Renewal – A time for confession and renewal.
- Unity in Christ – Unites the body of Christ in faith.
- Anticipation of His Return – A declaration of hope.
How to Prepare for Communion
Since communion is a sacred act, believers should prepare their hearts and minds before partaking.
Steps to Prepare for Communion
- Examine Yourself – Reflect on your relationship with Christ.
- Confess Sin – Seek forgiveness before participating.
- Pray – Thank God for His grace and sacrifice.
- Approach with Reverence – Take it seriously, understanding its significance.
Final Thoughts
Communion is a powerful reminder of Jesus’ love, sacrifice, and promise of eternal life. Whether in a church setting or personal worship, it is an opportunity to grow closer to Christ and reaffirm faith. By studying scripture, believers can fully appreciate the deep spiritual meaning behind this sacred practice.