Sarah is one of the most prominent women in the Bible, often remembered as Abraham's wife and Isaac's mother. Her life story is filled with moments of faith, doubt, and God's miraculous intervention. Here are ten interesting facts about Sarah highlighting her role in biblical history.


1. Her Name Was Originally Sarai

Before God changed her name to Sarah, she was called Sarai (Genesis 17:15). The name "Sarai" means "my princess," while "Sarah" means "princess." This name change symbolized her role as the mother of nations.

“God also said to Abraham, ‘As for Sarai your wife, you are no longer to call her Sarai; her name will be Sarah.’” – Genesis 17:15


2. She Was Abraham’s Half-Sister

Sarah and Abraham shared the same father but had different mothers (Genesis 20:12). Marrying within the family was not unusual during their time and was part of their cultural practices.


3. She Was Known for Her Beauty

Sarah's physical beauty is mentioned several times in the Bible. Pharaoh in Egypt and Abimelek, king of Gerar, wanted her as their wife because of her striking appearance (Genesis 12:11–15, Genesis 20:2). This beauty even caused Abraham to fear for his life.


4. She Laughed at God’s Promise

When God told Abraham that Sarah would bear a child in her old age, she laughed in disbelief (Genesis 18:12). Her laughter reflected doubt but also led to naming her son, Isaac, which means "he laughs."

“So Sarah laughed to herself as she thought, ‘After I am worn out and my lord is old, will I now have this pleasure?’” – Genesis 18:12


5. She Waited Decades for a Child

Sarah faced infertility for most of her life. She was 90 when she finally gave birth to Isaac (Genesis 17:17). Her story is a testament to waiting on God’s timing and trusting His promises.


6. She Gave Hagar to Abraham

In desperation to provide an heir, Sarah gave her servant Hagar to Abraham as a surrogate (Genesis 16:1–3). This decision led to tension and conflict within the household, as Hagar’s son, Ishmael, became a source of strife.


7. She Played a Key Role in God’s Covenant

Sarah’s role in God’s plan was significant. Through her son Isaac, God carried forward the covenant God made with Abraham. This covenant promised Abraham’s descendants would become a great nation (Genesis 17:19).


8. She Protected Isaac’s Inheritance

Sarah insisted that Hagar and Ishmael be sent away to protect Isaac’s inheritance (Genesis 21:10). While this decision may seem harsh, it ensured that God’s promise to Abraham and Sarah would be fulfilled through Isaac.


9. She Is One of the Few Women Honored in Hebrews 11

In Hebrews 11, Sarah is listed in the "Hall of Faith." She is praised for her faith in God’s promise, even when it seems impossible.

“And by faith even Sarah, who was past childbearing age, was enabled to bear children because she considered him faithful who had made the promise.” – Hebrews 11:11


10. She Was Buried in the Cave of Machpelah

Sarah was the first person to be buried in the Cave of Machpelah, which Abraham purchased as a family burial site (Genesis 23:19). This site became significant as the burial place of the patriarchs and matriarchs of Israel.


Sarah’s story is one of faith, resilience, and the fulfillment of God’s promises. She teaches us that even in moments of doubt, God’s plans prevail, and His timing is perfect. Her life inspires believers to trust God’s faithfulness, no matter the circumstances.